兼松セミナー

兼松セミナー(神戸開発経済・経済史セミナー/六甲フォーラム共催)

2019年1月8日(火)16:45 ~ 18:15

兼松セミナー

神戸開発経済・経済史セミナー/六甲フォーラム共催

日時 2019年1月8日(火)16:45 ~ 18:15
会場 神戸大学経済経営研究所 会議室(新館2階)
対象 教員、院生、学部生、および同等の知識をお持ちの方
使用言語 日本語
16:45 ~ 18:15
論題
Publication Bias under Aggregation Frictions: Theory, Evidence, and a New Correction Method
報告者
古川 知志雄(Ph.D. Candidate, Massachusetts Institute of Technology / 東京大学特任研究員)
概要
This paper questions the conventional wisdom that publication bias must result from the biased preferences of researchers. When readers only compare the number of positive and negative results of papers to make their decisions, even unbiased researchers will omit noisy null results and inflate some marginally insignificant estimates. Moreover, the equilibrium with such publication bias is socially optimal. The model predicts that published non-positive results are either precise null results or noisy but extreme negative results. This paper shows this prediction holds with some data, and proposes a new stem-based bias correction method that is robust to this and other publication selection processes.
日本語