Workshop on: Offshoring, the Environment and Industrial Policy (Jointly hosted by RIEB Seminar, Rokko Forum, Rokkodai Foundation, and supported by Project for Promotion of Global Human Resource Development)

Date&Time Friday, January 17, 2014, 1:00pm-
Place RIEB Meeting Room (Annex 2nd floor)
Intended Audience Faculty, Graduate Students, Undergraduates, and Managers for Technology and Product Development at Manufacturers
Language English
Note Copies of the paper will be available at Office of Promoting Research Collaboration

1:00pm~2:00pm

Speaker Kozo KIYOTA
Affiliation Keio Economic Observatory, Keio University
Topic The Effect of Moving to a Territorial Tax System on Profit Repatriations: Evidence from Japan (with Makoto Hasegawa, GRIPS)
Abstract The design of international tax policies, regarding whether and how to tax corporate incomes earned in foreign countries, has received a great deal of attention from policymakers and economists. Japan's worldwide tax system taxed foreign source income upon repatriation. To stimulate dividend repatriations from Japanese-owned foreign affiliates, Japan introduced a foreign dividend exemption in 2009 that exempts from home taxation dividends remitted by Japanese-owned foreign affiliates to their parent firms. This paper examines the effect of dividend exemption on profit repatriations by Japanese multinationals. We find no evidence that the dividend exemption system stimulated dividend repatriations of the typical foreign affiliate that had paid no dividends under the worldwide tax system. However, the responses of Japanese multinationals to dividend exemption were heterogeneous. Foreign affiliates with a large stock of retained earnings increased dividend payments more than other affiliates with the enactment of dividend exemption in 2009, but the increase in dividend payments was not associated with foreign tax rates.

2:10pm~3:10pm

Speaker Xi YANG
Affiliation School of Economics, Xiamen University
Topic Offshoring under Heterogeneous Pollution

3:20pm~4:20pm

Speaker Naoto JINJI
Affiliation Graduate School of Economics, Kyoto University
Topic Host Country's Comparative Advantage, Innovation, and the Structure of Foreign Direct Investment
Abstract In the real world, the structure of foreign direct investment (FDI) is much more complex than the simple horizontal and vertical FDI in theoretical studies. We investiaget how the complex structure of FDI is associated with the economic performance of host countries using firm-level data of Japanese multinational enterprises (MNEs). In particular, we focus on the innovative performance and the sectoral comparative advantage of their host countries. The structure of FDI is measured by the shares of local transactions and transactions with the source country and a third country by foreign affiliates of Japanese MNEs. Our findings reveal that the host country's economic performance is associated with certain types of FDI.

4:30pm~5:30pm

Speaker Changying LI
Affiliation School of Economics, Shandong University
Topic Protecting Viewers through Providing Annoying Advertisements