RIEBセミナー　(ラテンアメリカ・セミナー/ラテン・アメリカ政治経済研究部会共催）
RIEB Seminar (Jointly supported by Latin America Seminar·Latin American Economy Research Group)

日時：
（Date&Time)		 12月6日（月）午後3時30分から （Monday, December 6, 3:30pm〜）
報告者：
（Speaker）		 Kaizo Iwakami BELTRAO
所属：
（Affiliation）		 応用経済研究所/アジア経済研究所
IPEA/IDE
論題：
（Topic）		 Social Security Reform in Brazil: the results so far and remaining tasks
概要：
（Abstract）		 During the last years, the most important cause for the social security imbalance was the difference between revenues and expenditures related with retired people of the public administration. However, looking to the trends of the data, it is clear that the source of increase of total social security expenditures was the INSS, which increased from 2.5% of GDP in 1988­when the then "New Constitution" was approved-to almost 5% of GDP in 1994-when the Real Plan was launched-and an estimated 7.3% of GDP in 2004. The reasons for this phenomena were associated to the retirement rules; the impact of the real increases of minimum wage; and the low growth of the economy. To change this trend requires changing the Constitution, with emphasis to the necessity of: a) define a minimum age to retirement; b) review the rule favorable to women; and c) eliminate the linkage between the mimimum wage and the social security floor. The paper presents a diagnosis of the social security imbalances in Brazil; suggests a set of proposals to attack the problem; and estimates the evolution of the INSS expenditures under different circumstances.
会場：
(Place)		 神戸大学経済経営研究所　調査室 （兼松記念館1階）
Seminar Room at RIEB (Kanematsu Memorial Hall 1st Floor)
対象：
（Intended Audience)		 教員、院生および同等をお持ちの方
Faculty, Graduate Students and People with Equivalent Knowledge
使用言語
（Language)		 英語
English
備考：
(Note)

論文のコピーは研究助成室にご用意しております。
Copies of the paper are available at Research Assistant Room.